Category CS P08 HotHouse: A Computer Program to Simulate the Thermal

Characteristics of a Home

Abstract HotHouse is a program that simulates the thermal characteristics of a

home. It takes as input various parameters of a house that effects how

heat flows out of the building, information about the home's furnace and

thermostat, and actual out door temperature data from 2007 measured at

Detroit Metropolitan Airport. It then does a complete thermal simulation of

the home over a period of time, computing the internal temperature and one

minute intervals, determining in the process when and for how long the

furnace runs. At the end of the simulation, it reports the furnace run time

and furnace energy consumption on a daily and monthly basis.



The home data is maintained in a file that can easily be changed to simulate

different types of houses or to study the effects of making changes to an

existing house. This can be useful to study how the change of a

parameter, such as increasing the amount of insulation in the ceiling,

effects the energy consumption of the home.



The program was used to compare a house built with building from the late

1970s with the same house built using current technologies. Six different

items were changed and the effects of each change on the energy

consumption was determined by running a simulation with only one

change made. The simulation were run over the period of October 1, 2007

through April 30, 2008 which covered the time when the furnace was

needed the most.



The last simulation compared the home with all old items versus the same

home with all new items. Since the program calculates the total energy

used over a complete winter it is possible to use it to determine the cost

savings or pay-back period of investing in energy saving items like new

windows.



Bibliography R-Value Table. 200-2007. ColoradoEnergy.org. December 26, 2008.

http://www.coloradoenergy.org/procorner/stuff/r-values.htmNew Types

of Insulation. 1998-20078. Health Goods. November 24, 2008.

http://www.healthgoods.com/Education/healthy_home_information/Insulati

on/new_insulation.htm
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